Every year, on the last week of September, the World
Federation of the Deaf (WFD) holds its International Week of Deaf People.
This year it is from 24-30 September and its theme is Sign
Bilingualism is a Human Right.
I love the fact that this theme has come up. Here in New Zealand it is important as every
year we celebrate New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL) Week in the first week of
May, and its aim is to promote NZSL (obviously!) and to show that it is a great
language to learn.
According to the WFD website:
The
World Federation of the Deaf (WFD) first launched International Day of the Deaf
in 1958; the “day” was later extended to “week.” The International Week of the
Deaf (IWD) is observed annually during the last full week of September. The
week culminates with International Day of the Deaf on the last Sunday of the
week. The 1st World
Congress of the WFD took place in September 1951, and the choice of September
to celebrate the International Week and Day of the Deaf is a commemoration of
this historical event.
The purpose of IWD is to
draw the attention of politicians, authorities and the general public to the
achievements of Deaf people and the concerns of the Deaf community. During this
week, organisations of Deaf people worldwide are encouraged to carry out information
campaigns about their work, and to publicise their demands and requests. This
week also increases solidarity among Deaf people and their supporters, and is
used as a time to stimulate greater efforts to promote the rights of Deaf
people throughout the world.
Sadly, in New Zealand, NZSL is not promoted at early
intervention, and not even encouraged.
There is an organisation in New Zealand that was set up to promote
oralism. I will not name the
organisation, but they promote themselves as an organisation that teaches deaf
children to ‘hear like their hearing peers’.
This is a false statement. A
cochlear implant does not make you hearing.
At the end of the day, the child is still deaf.
Dr Peter Hauser from Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT)
in the US carried out research on neuroscience and psycholinguistic aspects on
deaf and hearing people. He found that
there is no evidence to show that sign language interferes with speech or its
development. In actuality, it enhances
the ability to learn language.
The organisations that I am referring to often view deaf
children as broken. Sadly, this is an
attitude that can affect the child. All
too often, I have seen young people who have no idea of their identity and this
can affect them. The child should be
provided with a holistic approach – give them everything and they will
benefit. There is no shame in having a
d/Deaf child. Make every effort to
communicate with them in Sign Language as well as spoken languages – it is less
exhausting for them and also much less frustrating.
I came across this video that I believe should be shown to
all professionals that work in the sector – they should forget about their text
books and remember that parents and their children are only human. The child will benefit from this approach and
if they are provided with the holistic method, they will grow and benefit
greatly, and so will the family of the child.
Please remember, the deaf child will actually benefit from
learning sign language – like WFD states – Sign Language is a human right, not
a privilege.
I know of some wee children who are implanted and have great
NZSL skills – those kids never cease to amaze me and it is so cute watching
them sign, and vocalise. Those kids are
the future – and they will be able to communicate in either method that suits
their mood on any given day. One great video from youtube - of a wee 24 month old girl having a conversation with her mother. I find it amazing!
Don’t rob deaf children of their opportunity to have sign
language. Sign Language is something to
be celebrated. How often can you have a
full conversation under water? How often
can you talk to someone in a busy nightclub?
How often can you stand on one side of a busy street and carry out a
conversation as usual with someone on the other side of the street? How often can you talk to someone through a
closed window? The possibilities are
endless. Go on, try it out!
This week, go out and celebrate New Zealand Sign
Language. Teach others NZSL. Tell everyone about amazing individuals who
know NZSL.
I look forward to hearing stories during International Week
of the Deaf!